Practicum # 3 Study Guide

Digestive, Respiratory and Cardiovascular Systems

Dr. Francis

DIGESTIVE

Human (models)

Anus

Esophagus

Gall bladder

Large intestine

Cecum

Vermiform appendix

Colon

Ascending

Transverse

Descending

Sigmoid

Rectum

Liver, lobes, ligaments and ducts

Mouth

Pancreas and ducts

Pharynx, naso-, oro-, laryngo-

Salivary glands

Small intestine

Duodenum

Jejunum

Ileum

Stomach

Body

Cardia

Cardiac sphincter

Gr. curvature

Less. curvature

Pyloric sphincter

Pylorus

Rugae

Teeth, structure and kind

Bone

Cementum

Crown

Dentin

Enamel

Gingiva

Neck

Peridontal membrane

Pulp cavity

Root

Root canal

Tongue

Superficial

Glossopalatine arches

Hard palate

Labial frenulum

Laryngopharynx

Lingual frenulum

Nasopharynx

Oral cavity

Oropharynx

Palatine rugae

Pharynx

Salivary glands

Parotid

Submandibular

Sublingual

Soft palate

Tongue

Vestibule

Deep

Anus

Cecal apex

Cecum

Colon

Common bile duct

Coronary ligament

Cystic duct

Diaphragm

Duodenum

Esophagus

Falciform ligament

Gall bladder

Greater omentum

Hepatic artery

Hepatic duct

Hepatopancreatic ampulla (Vater)

Ileum

Jejunum

Lesser omentum

Liver

Mesentery

Mesocolon

Pancreas of Aselli

Pancreas

Pancreatic ducts (Wirsung & accessory)

Parietal peritoneum

Portal vein

Rectouterine excavation

Rectovesical excavation

Rectum

Rugae

Stomach

Visceral peritoneum

RESPIRATORY

Human (models)

Larynx

Arytenoid cartilage

Corniculate cartilage

Cricoid cartilage

Epiglottis

Hyoid bone

Laryngeal prominence

Thyrohyoid membrane

Thyroid cartilage

Thyroid notch

Trachea

Head and neck

Adenoid/pharyngeal tonsil

Eustachian tube opening

External nares

Frontal sinus

Hard palate

Laryngopharynx

Nasal conchae, sup. mid. & inf.

Nasopharynx

Oropharynx

Soft palate

Uvula

Vocal fold/cord

Lungs

Alveolar duct

Alveolar sac

Alveolus

Primary bronchi

Pulmonary artery & arteriole

Pulmonary vein & venule

Respiratory bronchiole

Secondary/lobar bronchi

Cat (dissection)

Arytenoid cartilage

Cricoid cartilage

Diaphragm

Larynx

Lungs, R&L

Pleura, parietal and visceral

Pulmonary vessels

Root of lung

Thymus gland

Thyroid cartilage

Trachea

Vocal fold/cord


CIRCULATORY

Heart (Human models & sheep dissection)

Anterior longitudinal sulcus

Aorta

Aortic semilunar valve

Apex

Base

Bicuspid/mitral valve

Chordae tendineae

Coronary sulcus

Coronary sinus

Endocardium

Epicardium/Visceral pericardium

Inferior vena cava

Interventricular septum

Left atrium

Left ventricle

Left auricle

Ligamentum arteriosum

Moderator band

Myocardium

Papillary muscle

Pectinate muscle

Pulmonary artery

Pulmonary semilunar valve

Pulmonary vein

Right auricle

Right atrium

Right ventricle

Superior vena cava

Trabeculae carneae

Tricuspid valve

Human Vessels (models)

Arteries

Anterior tibial

Aorta

Arcuate

Axillary

Brachial

Brachiocephalic

Celiac

Common iliac

Common carotid, R&L

Digital

Dorsalis pedis

External iliac

Femoral

Inferior mesenteric

Internal iliac

Middle sacral

Ovarian

Palmar arch

Popliteal

Posterior tibial

R. subclavian

Radial

Renal

Subclavian, R&L

Superior mesenteric

Testicular/spermatic

Ulnar

Veins

Axillary

Basilic

Brachial

Brachiocephalic

Cephalic

Common iliac

External iliac

External jugular

Great saphenous

Hepatic

Inferior vena cava

Internal jugular

Internal iliac

Middle sacral

Ovarian

Portal

Renal

Subclavian

Superior vena cava

Testicular/spermatic

Cat Vessels (dissection & model)

Arteries

Adrenolumbar

Aorta

Axillary

Brachial

Brachiocephalic

Bronchial

Caudal/middle sacral

Celiac

Common carotid, R&L

Coronary

Costocervical

Deep femoral

External iliac

External carotid

Femoral

Gastric

Hepatic

Iliolumbar

Inferior epigastric

Inferior mesenteric

Inferior thyroid

Intercostal

Internal iliac

Internal mammary

Lingual

Lumbar

Occipital

Ovarian

Pulmonary

            Renal

Splenic

Subclavian, R&L

Subclavian

Superior mesenteric

Superior thyroid

Testicular/spermatic

Thyrocervical

Vertebral

Veins

Adrenolumbar

Anterior facial

Axillary

Azygos

Brachial

Brachiocephalic

Caudal

Common iliac

External jugular

Hepatic

Iliolumbar

Inferior vena cava

Intercostal

Internal mammary

Internal iliac

Internal jugular

Lumbar

Ovarian

Posterior facial

Renal

Subclavian

Subscapular

Superior vena cava

Testicular/spermatic

Transverse jugular/facial

Transverse scapular

Vertebral

Amnion

Aorta

Chorion

Ductus venosus

Ductus arteriosus

Foramen ovale

Hypogastric artery

Inferior vena cava

Internal iliac artery

Placenta

Pulmonary artery

Superior vena cava

Umbilical artery and vein

Umbilical cord