Act 1 scene 1

  Act I  Scene I Orchard of Oliver's house.  
  [Enter ORLANDO and ADAM]  
ORLANDO


















As I remember, Adam, it was upon this
fashion bequeathed me by will but poor a thousand
crowns, and, as thou sayest, charged my brother, on
his blessing, to breed me well: and there begins my
sadness. My brother Jaques he keeps at school, and
report speaks goldenly of his profit: for my part, he
keeps me rustically at home
, or, to speak more
properly, stays me here at home unkept; for call you
that keeping for a gentleman of my birth, that
differs not from the stalling of an ox? His horses are
bred better; for, besides that they are fair with their
feeding, they are taught their manage, and to that
end riders dearly hired: but I, his brother, gain
nothing under him but growth; for the which his
animals on his dunghills are as much bound to him
as I. Besides this nothing that he so plentifully gives
me, the something that nature gave me his counte-
nance seems to take from me: he lets me feed with
his hinds, bars me the place of a brother, and, as
much as in him lies, mines my gentility with my
education. This is it, Adam, that grieves me; and the
spirit of my father, which I think is within me,
begins to mutiny against this servitude: I will no
longer endure it, though yet I know no wise remedy
how to avoid it.




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ADAM Yonder comes my master, your brother.  
ORLANDO Go apart, Adam, and thou shalt hear how he
will shake me up.
 
  [Enter OLIVER]  
OLIVER Now, sir! what make you here?  
ORLANDO Nothing: I am not taught to make any thing. 30
OLIVER What mar you then, sir?  
ORLANDO Marry, sir, I am helping you to mar that
which God made, a poor unworthy brother of
yours, with idleness.
 
OLIVER Marry, sir, be better employed, and be naught
awhile.
35
ORLANDO Shall I keep your hogs and eat husks with
them? What prodigal portion have I spent, that I
should come to such penury?
 
OLIVER Know you where your are, sir? 40
ORLANDO O, sir, very well; here in your orchard.  
OLIVER Know you before whom, sir?  
ORLANDO



Ay, better than him I am before knows me. I
know you are my eldest brother; and, in the gentle
condition of blood, you should so know me. The
courtesy of nations allows you my better, in that you
are the first-born; but the same tradition takes not
away my blood, were there twenty brothers betwixt
us: I have as much of my father in me as you; albeit, I
confess, your coming before me is nearer to his
reverence.


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OLIVER What, boy!  
ORLANDO [holding off Oliver by the throat]  Come,
come, elder brother, you are too young in this.
 
OLIVER Wilt thou lay hands on me, villain? 55
ORLANDO I am no villain; I am the youngest son of Sir
Rowland de Boys; he was my father, and he is
thrice a villain that says such a father begot villains.
Wert thou not my brother, I would not take this
hand from thy throat till this other had pulled out
thy tongue for saying so: thou hast railed on thyself.




60
ADAM Sweet masters, be patient: for
your father's remembrance, be at accord.
 
OLIVER Let me go, I say.  
ORLANDO



I will not, till I please: you shall hear me. My
father charged you in his will to give me good
education: you have trained me like a peasant,
obscuring and hiding from me all gentleman-like
qualities. The spirit of my father grows strong in
me, and I will no longer endure it: therefore allow
me such exercises as may become a gentleman, or
give me the poor allottery my father left me by
testament; with that I will go buy my fortunes.
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OLIVER And what wilt thou do? beg, when that is
spent? Well, sir, get you in: I will not long be
troubled with you; you shall have some part of your
will: I pray you, leave me.

75

ORLANDO I will no further offend you than becomes
me for my good.
 
OLIVER Get you with him, you old dog. 80
ADAM Is 'old dog' my reward? Most true, I have lost
my teeth in your service. God be with my old
master! he would not have spoke such a word.
 
  [Exeunt ORLANDO and ADAM]  
OLIVER Is it even so? begin you to grow upon me? I
will physic your rankness, and yet give no thousand
crowns neither. Holla, Dennis!

85
  [Enter DENNIS]  
DENNIS Calls your worship?  
OLIVER Was not Charles, the duke's wrestler, here to
speak with me?
 
DENNIS So please you, he is here at the door and
importunes access to you.
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OLIVER Call him in. [Exit DENNIS] 'Twill be a good
way; and to-morrow the wrestling is.
 
  [Enter CHARLES]  
CHARLES Good morrow to your worship.  
OLIVER Good Monsieur Charles, what's the new news
at the new court?
95
CHARLES There's no news at the court, sir, but the old
news: that is, the old duke is banished by his
younger brother the new duke; and three or four
loving lords have put themselves into voluntary
exile with him, whose lands and revenues enrich
the new duke; therefore he gives them good leave
to wander.



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OLIVER Can you tell if Rosalind, the duke's daughter,
be banished with her father?

105
CHARLES O, no; for the duke's daughter, her cousin, so
loves her, being ever from their cradles bred togeth-
er, that she would have followed her exile, or have
died to stay behind her. She is at the court, and no
less beloved of her uncle than his own daughter;
and never two ladies loved as they do.




110
OLIVER Where will the old duke live?  
CHARLES They say he is already in the forest of Arden,
and a many merry men with him; and there they live
like the old Robin Hood of England: they say
many young gentlemen flock to him every day, and
fleet the time carelessly, as they did in the golden
world.


115


OLIVER What, you wrestle to-morrow before the new
duke?

120
CHARLES








Marry, do I, sir; and I came to acquaint you
with a matter. I am given, sir, secretly to under-
stand that your younger brother Orlando hath a
disposition to come in disguised against me to try a
fall. To-morrow, sir, I wrestle for my credit; and he
that escapes me without some broken limb shall
acquit him well. Your brother is but young and
tender; and, for your love, I would be loath to foil
him, as I must, for my own honour, if he come in:
therefore, out of my love to you, I came hither to
acquaint you withal, that either you might stay him
from his intendment or brook such disgrace well
as he shall run into, in that it is a thing of his own
search and altogether against my will.




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OLIVER















Charles, I thank thee for thy love to me, which
thou shalt find I will most kindly requite. I had
myself notice of my brother's purpose herein and
have by underhand means laboured to dissuade him
from it, but he is resolute. I'll tell thee, Charles: it is
the stubbornest young fellow of France, full of
ambition, an envious emulator of every man's good
parts, a secret and villanous contriver against me
his natural brother: therefore use thy discretion; I
had as lief thou didst break his neck as his finger.
And thou wert best look to't; for if thou dost him
any slight disgrace or if he do not mightily grace
himself on thee, he will practise against thee by
poison, entrap thee by some treacherous device
and never leave thee till he hath ta'en thy life by
some indirect means or other; for, I assure thee,
and almost with tears I speak it, there is not one so
young and so villanous this day living. I speak but
brotherly of him; but should I anatomize him to
thee as he is, I must blush and weep and thou must
look pale and wonder.
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CHARLES I am heartily glad I came hither to you. If he
come to-morrow, I'll give him his payment: if ever
he go alone again, I'll never wrestle for prize more:
and so God keep your worship!
 
OLIVER Farewell, good Charles. 160
  [Exit CHARLES]  
  Now will I stir this gamester: I hope I shall see an
end of him; for my soul, yet I know not why,
hates nothing more than he.
Yet he's gentle, never
schooled and yet learned, full of noble device, of all
sorts enchantingly beloved, and indeed so much in
the heart of the world, and especially of my own
people, who best know him, that I am altogether
misprised: but it shall not be so long; this wrestler
shall clear all: nothing remains but that I kindle the
boy thither; which now I'll go about.




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  [Exit]