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Overview
Now that
you have collected facts about yourself and researched a variety
of potentially satisfying occupations, and evaluated one of the
careers to see how well it fits, you face the task of making a
tentative career decision. Even
though you have come this far down the road, making a decision
about your career direction is not as easy as it may seem.
In this section,
I will provide you with some questions to ask when deciding on
a career choice and discuss four common barriers to effective
decision making and ways to overcome them.
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Decision
Making
Decision
making is a skill that must be developed-it is not an inborn talent.
It is a skill that involves some degree of risk, since the future
must always remain unknown. Evaluate various career choices carefully
using the exercise, How the Occupation
Fits. In addition, ask yourself these questions when evaluating
a career field:
- Is the
training and education for this occupation available where I
live?
- Is the
job outlook good for this occupation in San Diego County? (I
am assuming you plan to work in San Diego.)
- Do I believe
I can get to my goal? Do I have the support from people around
me (family, friends).
- Do I have
a financial plan detailing how I will get trained for this career?
- Does this
occupation provide the salary and advancement that I am seeking?
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Barriers
to Decision Making
There
are personal and social barriers that can hamper you from
effective decision making. Three barriers that I often hear
about in my career counseling sessions with students include
the following:
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You
may fear making the "wrong" decision.
It's
true that sometimes decisions will not turn out for the
best. It is part of the human condition that you will make
mistakes. You must be willing to make a tentative decision.
You make the best decision you can, given the information
you have at the time.
Try
to get the best information you can to make an informed
decision:research, conduct informational interviews, and
do an internet job search.
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You
may have conflicting feelings
Ambivalent
feelings can often be resolved by reviewing your values
and deciding accordingly. In Part A, you completed the Work
Values Exercise. The results of the exercise may help
you sort out what kinds of things are most important to
you.
Decisions
often involve giving up something to obtain something else.Values
clarification can help assure you that what you give
up is less important to you than what you gain.
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You
may have to deal with significant family responsibilities
Family
reponsibilities place limitations on what is feasible or
practical, especially if you are a single parent. A single
parent who is trying to work and raise children at the same
time, has more to take into consideration when committing
to a career change that involves years of further education.
Careful
financial planning and time managment may allow you to reach
your career goals-it just may take longer. Find out as much
as you can about Financial
Aid, EOPS,
TRIO and other student support programs at Palomar College
that can assist you.
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Please send me an email, responding to the following items.
Refer to the example below.
- At
this point, how ready to do you think you are to make
a tentative career decision.
- Describe
one barrier that is getting in the way of you making an
effective career decision.
- Describe
one possible way that the barrier mentioned above might
be resolved.
- Email
the assignment to mmiller@palomar.edu
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Writing
Example
I'm
not ready to make a real career decision. I did learn some
interesting things about careers when I did my research,
but I'm not sure how well I would really like those fields.The
career tests didn't give me the answer I was looking for,
and I'm still confused.
The
obstacle in my way is I really don't have enough information
about jobs. I think the one thing I can do to work on my
barrier is to talk to people and visit where they work.
I'm thinking about health care, so maybe I could visit some
local hospitals and find out about job opportunities.
Another
obstacle is money. I'm not sure how I can stop working full-time
and go back to school. I don't know about financial aid
but I know I wouldn't qualify for scholarships.
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